{"id":177,"date":"2022-04-09T15:20:26","date_gmt":"2022-04-09T13:20:26","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/akribi.dk\/?page_id=177"},"modified":"2022-05-24T16:35:01","modified_gmt":"2022-05-24T14:35:01","slug":"kapitel-3","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/akribi.dk\/?page_id=177","title":{"rendered":"Kapitel 3: Gr\u00e6sk og hebraisk"},"content":{"rendered":"\n\n
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3.1 Introduktion<\/a><\/h2>\n\n\n\t\t\t\t
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Til angivelse af tekst p\u00e5 gr\u00e6sk og hebraisk anbefales skrifttyperne\u00a0SBL Greek\u00a0henholdsvis\u00a0SBL Hebrew\u00a0fra Society of Biblical Literature. Disse kan findes her. For begge sprog g\u00e6lder det, at ordet i udgangspunktet skal anf\u00f8res i opslagsformen, medmindre der er en s\u00e6rlig grund til at angive ordet i b\u00f8jet udgave. Det kan for eksempel v\u00e6re, hvis en ordforbindelse eller… L\u00e6s mere »3.1 Introduktion<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\n\t\t\t

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3.2 Gr\u00e6sk<\/a><\/h2>\n\n\n\t\t\t\t
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3.2.1 Accentuering<\/a><\/h2>\n\n\n\t\t\t\t
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N\u00e5r et gr\u00e6sk ord angives med gr\u00e6ske bogstaver, skal accentueringen svare til opslagsformens eller den, der ville anvendes ved en absolut anvendelse. Det vil sige, at accenter udl\u00f8st af enklitiske ord fjernes, ligesom accent grave (gravis) \u00e6ndres til accent aigu (akut) i et ord, som angives uden den kontekst, der har aff\u00f8dt \u00e6ndringen til accent… L\u00e6s mere »3.2.1 Accentuering<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\n\t\t\t

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3.2.2 Transskription<\/a><\/h2>\n\n\n\t\t\t\t
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\u0391, \u03b1 alfa A, a \u0392, \u03b2 b\u0113ta B, b \u0393, \u03b3 gamma G, g \u03b3\u03b3 gamma + velar (ganelyd) ng \u03b3\u03ba nk \u03b3\u03be nks \u03b3\u03c7 nkh \u0394, \u03b4 delta D, d \u0395, \u03b5 epsilon E, e \u0396, \u03b6 z\u0113ta Z, z \u0397, \u03b7 \u0113ta \u0112, \u0113 \u0398, \u03b8 th\u0113ta Th, th \u0399, \u03b9 i\u014dta… L\u00e6s mere »3.2.2 Transskription<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\n\t\t\t

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3.3 Hebraisk og aram\u00e6isk<\/a><\/h2>\n\n\n\t\t\t\t
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3.3.1 Accentuering og vokalisering<\/a><\/h2>\n\n\n\t\t\t\t
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N\u00e5r et hebraisk\/aram\u00e6isk ord angives med hebraiske tegn, angives de masoretiske accenttegn ikke, ligesom et ord i udgangspunktet aldrig anf\u00f8res i sin pausalform. Ved anf\u00f8relse af verbal-r\u00f8dder angives vokalerne ikke. I Es 2,3 beskrives det, hvordan Herrens bel\u00e6ring (\u05ea\u05bc\u05d5\u05b9\u05e8\u05b8\u05d4) skal udg\u00e5 (\u05d9\u05e6\u05d0) fra Zion.<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\n\t\t\t

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3.3.2 Transskription<\/a><\/h2>\n\n\n\t\t\t\t
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Konsonanter \u05d0 \u2019alef \u2019 eller udelad \u05d1 bet b (efter vokal: v) \u05d2 gimel g \u05d3 dal\u0113t d \u05d4 he h \u05d5 waw w \u05d6 zajin z \u05d7 khet kh \u05d8 tet t \u05d9 yod y \u05db\/\u05da kaf k (efter vokal: kh) \u05dc lam\u0113d l \u05de\/\u05dd mem m \u05e0\/\u05df nun n \u05e1 sam\u0113k s \u05e2… L\u00e6s mere »3.3.2 Transskription<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\n\t\t\t

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3.3.3 Dagesh og fordoblinger<\/a><\/h2>\n\n\n\t\t\t\t
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Konsonanter med dagesh forte fordobles ogs\u00e5 i transskriptionen, undtagen hvis der er tale om \u05e6 (ts) eller \u05e9\u05c1 (sh). Fordobling af f\u00f8rste konsonant efter den bestemte artikel gengives ikke. \u05d3 (d), \u05d2 (g) og \u05ea (t) transskriberes ens, uanset om de har dagesh lene eller ej, hvorimod \u05d1, \u05db og \u05e4 transskriberes med henholdsvis b\/v, k\/kh og p\/f, afh\u00e6ngigt af, om de har dagesh lene eller ej. En begadkefat-konsonant med dagesh forte transskriberes altid som en fordoblet lukkelyd, dvs. bb, gg, dd, kk, pp og tt.<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\n\t\n<\/div>\n\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":3,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"neve_meta_sidebar":"","neve_meta_container":"","neve_meta_enable_content_width":"","neve_meta_content_width":0,"neve_meta_title_alignment":"","neve_meta_author_avatar":"","neve_post_elements_order":"","neve_meta_disable_header":"","neve_meta_disable_footer":"","neve_meta_disable_title":"","footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-177","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/akribi.dk\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/177","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/akribi.dk\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/akribi.dk\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/akribi.dk\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/akribi.dk\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=177"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/akribi.dk\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/177\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":840,"href":"https:\/\/akribi.dk\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/177\/revisions\/840"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/akribi.dk\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=177"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}